Of these casualties, 7, were fatalities 3, Union, 3, Confederate. Another 33, had been wounded 14, Union, 18, Confederate and 10, were missing 5, Union, 5, Confederate.
At field hospitals around Gettysburg , amputated limbs lay in heaps and were buried together. Among the corpses found near the west side of the stonewall on Cemetery Ridge was a woman who had disguised her gender to fight for the Confederacy.
Reportedly, another disguised Southern woman lost a leg during the charge up Cemetery Ridge. Homes, churches, any suitable building was pressed into service as a hospital. Donations of food and clothing were solicited. Questions: What other dangers or factors cause between 90 and deaths per day in the U.
Are there ways these could be prevented? What about diseases? According to the U. This includes those who died later from wounds received in the battle, those never found, etc. See Clean Up for more about how people handled all the dead.
This is 6 times more than had died in all previous US wars combined: Revolutionary War: deaths War of deaths Mexican War: deaths Total: deaths. Questions: Which war s have you heard about the most? What events or mentions make them more notable? Do you know about them in proportion to the number who died, or does something else make a certain war more worthy of attention? All rights reserved.
The numbers multiply into new questions and ideas for how to think about three days in July, Count on it! Casualties What was the scope of the loss? Population Boom. Farmers had to rely on the army or government to supply food.
Wounded soldiers languished, waiting for medical attention. Camp Letterman, an army field hospital, was established east of Gettysburg and triaged patients until they could be transported to permanent facilities in Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Washington.
Nurses for the United States Sanitary Commission, a Union relief organization staffed largely by women, provided essential care and comfort. Residents of Gettysburg managed to bury the dead in a temporary cemetery.
However, prominent members of the community lobbied for a permanent burial ground on the battlefield that would honor the defenders of the Union. The field tents and temporary shelters came down. The battlefield remains a testament and memorial to the events of July 1—3, Gettysburg Gettysburg Animated Map. Close Video. Adams County, PA Jul 1 - 3, How it ended Union victory.
Before the Battle On June 3, soon after his celebrated victory over Maj. During the Battle. Union 93, Aftermath Union. Estimated Casualties. Union 23, The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.
Questions to Consider 1. What role did enslaved workers play in the Battle of Gettysburg? How did the Battle of Gettysburg and its aftermath affect residents of the Pennsylvania town? Gettysburg: Featured Resources. Civil War Article. Civil War Video. Civil War Biography. Civil War Battle Map. Gettysburg: Search All Resources.
All battles of the Gettysburg Campaign. Pennsylvania Governor Andrew Gregg Curtin visited the battlefield soon after, and was appalled by the devastation and the stench of death.
Grotesquely blackened hands, arms and legs protruded from the earth like "the devil's own planting Curtin went on to fund the creation of a special cemetery for the civil war dead, and also to recover and rebury the remains on the battlefield.
This grisly job was entrusted to a series of teams, led by local merchant Samuel Weaver. He described how poles with hooks were used to search the clothing on exhumed corpses for identification — how the color and fabric of uniforms was used to distinguish Confederate from Unionist corpse.
Initially, Confederate bodies were left were they lay in the ad-hoc graves, and only Union soldier exhumed to be reburied in the new National Military Park Cemetery, then called the Soldiers National Cemetery. A distant view of Pres. Lincoln visible in a top hat attending dedication of Gettysburg National Cemetery where he gave his famous address.
Getty Images. It was at the consecration of the cemetery on November 19 that President Abraham Lincoln delivered his famous Gettysburg Address, where he praised the sacrifice of the soldiers. He called on Americans to pledge " that these dead shall not have died in vain — that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom — and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
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